UVA Solution 268 - Double Trouble - Solution in C++ | Volume 2 - Online Judge Solution

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Monday, May 1, 2017

UVA Solution 268 - Double Trouble - Solution in C++ | Volume 2

UVA Solution 268 - Double Trouble - Solution in C++ | Volume 2


UVA Online Judge Solution 268 - Double Trouble | Volume 2
UVA Problem Link - 268 - Double Trouble https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&category=4&page=show_problem&problem=204

Problem Name: 268 - Double Trouble
Problem Number : UVA - 268 - Double Trouble
Online Judge : UVA Online Judge Solution
Volume: 2
Solution Language : C plus plus

UVA Solution 268 - Double Trouble Code in CPP:

#include <stdio.h>
/* 
2*(NM) = MN, 0 <= M < B
2(N * B + M) = N + B^(k-1) * M
N = M * (B^(k-1) - 2)/(2 * B - 1)
*/
int main() {
 int B;
 while(scanf("%d", &B) == 1) {
  printf("For base %d the double-trouble number is\n", B);
  
  int d, product = 1, M;
  for(int k = 1; k < 1024; k++) {
   int ok = 0;
   for(M = 1; M < B; M++) {
    if((M * (product - 2))%(2 * B - 1) == 0) {
     ok = 1, d = k;
     break;
    }
   }
   if(ok) break;
   product = (product * B)%(2 * B - 1);
  }
  
  int N[1024] = {};
  N[d - 1] = 1;
  for(int i = 0, carry = -2; i <= d; i++) {
   N[i] += carry;
   if(N[i] < 0) {
    N[i] += B, carry = -1;
   } else {
    break;
   }
  }
  
  for(int i = 0; i <= d; i++)
   N[i] *= M;
  for(int i = 0; i <= d; i++)
   N[i+1] += N[i]/B, N[i] %= B;
  for(int i = d, j = 0; i >= 0; i--) {
   j = j * B + N[i];
   N[i] = j / (2 * B - 1), j %= (2 * B - 1);
  }
  for(int i = d-2; i >= 0; i--)
   printf("%d ", N[i]);
  printf("%d \n", M);
 }
 return 0;
}

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